Ces radiol. 2013, 67(4):280-286

Ultrasonography of urinary tract infection in childrenReview article

Lenka Bakaj Zbrožková1, Kamila Michálková1, Hana Flögelová2
1 Radiologická klinika FN a LF UP, Olomouc
2 Dětská klinika FN a LF, Olomouc

Urinary tract infections (UTI) are one of the most often disease in children. The diagnosis is based on clinical signs and value of laboratory results. Nevertheless imaging methods plays also very important role in the diagnostic algorithm. The gold standard is ultrasonography of kidneys, ureters and urinary bladder. Other usable imaging methods are a voiding cystourethrography, which can be modified as a radionuclide examination, static renal scintigraphy, CT or MR investigation.
Ultrasonographic imaging of individual types of urinary tract infections are clearly described in this article and imaging documentation is added.

Keywords: children, urinary tract infection, kidney, ultrasonography
Grants and funding:

Práce je podporována grantem IGA UP v Olomouci LF-2013-002.

Accepted: September 15, 2013; Published: December 1, 2013  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Bakaj Zbrožková L, Michálková K, Flögelová H. Ultrasonography of urinary tract infection in children. Ces radiol. 2013;67(4):280-286.
Download citation

References

  1. Janda J, Sládková E, Zůnová J, et al. Infekce močových cest u dětí a dorostu, novější údaje o etiologii, diagnostice a léčbě. Československá pediatrie 2010; 65(12): 706-714.
  2. Wing HL, Yip HW, Andrea WSAY, et al. Imaging in pediatric urinary tract infection: a 9 year local experience. AJR 2009; 192: 1253-1260. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. Kolský A, Kolská M, Bébrová E, et al. Terapie infekcí močových cest u dětí. Pediatrie pro praxi 2003; 5: 267-272.
  4. Vrána J. Infekce močových cest u dětí. Urologie pro praxi 2004; 1: 10-13.
  5. Hořák J, Adla T, Bejlková Z, et al. Pediatrická radiologie. Praha: Karolinum 2012; 66-76.
  6. Brader P, Riccabona M, Schwarz T, et al. Value of comprehensive renal ultrasound in children with acute urinary tract infection for assessment of renal involvement: comparison with DMSA scintigraphy and final diagnosis. Eur Radiol 2008; 18: 2981-2989. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Roberts KB, Downs SM, Finnell SME, et al. Urinary tract infection: clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of the initial UTI in fibrile infants and children 2 to 24 months. Pediatrics 2011; 128(3): 595-610. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Riccabona M, Avni FE, Blickman JG, et al. Imaging recommendations in paediatric uroradiology: minutes of ESPR Workgroups session on urinary tract infextion, fetal hydronephrosis, sonary tract ultrasonography and voiding cystourethropraphy. Pediatric radiology 2008; 38: 138-145. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Mahant S, To T, Friedman J, et al. Timing of voiding cystourethrogram in the investigation of urinary tract infections in children. J Pediatr 2001; 139: 568-571. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. McDonald A, Scranton M, Gillespie R, et al. Voiding cystourethrograms and urinary tract infections: how long to wait? Pediatrics 2000; 105: 50-53. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Kolský A, Doležalová Š, Skálová S, et al. Terapie infekcí močových cest u dívek v adolescentním věku. Československá pediatrie 2010; 65(1): 25-33.
  12. Slovis TL, Adler BH, Bloom DA, et al. Caffey's pediatric diagnostic imaging, eleventh edition. Philadelphia: Mosby elsevier 2008; 2263-2270.
  13. Hamm B, Asbach P, Beyersdorff D, et al. Urogenital imaging. Stuttgart, New York: Thieme 2008; 23-37. Go to original source...
  14. Staatz G, Honnef D, Piroth W, et al. Pediatric imaging. Stuttgart, New York: Thieme 2008; 184-187. Go to original source...
  15. Ahuja AT, Griffith JF, Wong KT, et al. Diagnostic imaging ultrasound. Salt Lake City: Amirsys 2007; 5/70-5/85.
  16. Donnelly LF, O'hara SM, Merrow C, et al. Diagnostic imaging pediatrics, second edition. Salt Lake City: Amirsys 2012; 5/140-143.
  17. Račilová Z, Skotáková J, Červinková I, et al. Onemocnění parenchymu ledvin u dětí. Ces Radiol 2012; 66(3): 268-270.
  18. Fotter R, Avni FE, Benz-Bohm G, et al. Pediatric urology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer 2001; 145-160.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.